Extracurricular activities of a spiritual and moral direction on the topic “Family and its traditions”


Extracurricular lesson on the spiritual and moral direction of extracurricular activities “Origins”.

Extracurricular lesson on the spiritual and moral direction of extracurricular activities “Origins”.

Topic: “First images. Father"

4th grade

Goal: To introduce students to the role of the father in a Christian family.

Tasks:

  1. Reveal the importance of the father as the head of the family, breadwinner, protector.
  2. To help students understand what fatherly punishment means and that it is for good.
  3. Tell that the father can be natural, godfather, spiritual, named.
  4. Contribute to the spiritual growth of the student.
  1. Preparatory stage

Resource circle. The teacher and students are sitting, chairs are placed in a circle.

(We pass the ball and answer the questions).

Who is the closest person to you?

Should we thank our parents for their care?

Remember what your mother taught you, what good experience your father shared?

And now I invite you to think throughout the lesson and answer the question at the end: “What is each of us grateful to our parents for?”

  1. Main part.

- Listen to information about your father and think about why they loved your father, although he was strict?

Teacher's story: Since ancient times, a special place in the family has been given to the father. Everything important in the house was done only with his permission. He sat at the head of the family table. His word was the last and decisive at the family council. The father is still called the head of the family. When strangers entered the house and asked: “Who is the owner?”, the father answered: “First is God, and then me.”

Only at first glance, it seems that to be the head, the main one, means to manage and rule at your own discretion. In fact, the head is the one who thinks about the whole family. He cares about each individual more than about himself. He works tirelessly to ensure that there is prosperity in the house.

The children were always proud of their father's hard work. It was the father who was seen as the breadwinner. This was how it was in the family of the artisan and peasant, in the family of merchants and nobles.

In a large family, the father had to be strict. He could reprimand and punish. “Not the father who gave him drink and nourishment, but the one who taught him to be wise,” people said. They obeyed their father, were afraid, but loved and respected him. They were not offended by their father’s judgment and punishment, understanding that it came not from evil, but from righteous anger.

Everyone was equal before him. They didn’t want to upset my father. He was an intercessor. He defended family interests before people and authorities. They addressed their father in different ways: restrained and touching, respectful and tender.

(Answer the teacher’s question).

— Textbook with . 11 read the information from the words: The idea of ​​ancestry and genealogy, ancestors, and good rumors towards your family is inextricably linked with your father. Until page 12 until the words: Only then will you truly feel your roots and understand yourself better.

Did you read it well, what did you remember? How to make a genealogy? You remember in 2nd grade we already compiled it, now it will be much easier for us to compile it again.

Workbook p. 6 No. 3.

Who did it, tell me, but to do this, pull the token, I know that many want to tell, but only three people will tell, all blue and only three red, lucky, unlucky (Moment of the game, children's answers). Students love to talk about themselves and their families.

— Place a sheet of workbook in front of you. Read number two.

Guess a riddle.

I have a great guy

Four fathers

The fifth is father.

Which fathers are we talking about?

- Listen to the information, maybe you can guess.

But not only one’s own, blood father is considered a father. Every baptized person also has a godfather. It becomes the one who, during the Baptism of an infant, vouches for him before God. The godfather is obliged to instruct his godson or daughter in the rules of Christian life and to take special care of his spiritual life.

The spiritual father is recognized as the priest from whom one confesses and receives communion. He knows all your difficulties and mistakes, sins and weaknesses. He witnessed such frank confessions before God that are sometimes not expressed even to his father and mother. They consult him on the most important issues of life. They ask him for blessings on the most important deeds and actions. Our people show great respect to the named father. This is the name given to someone who takes a young orphan into his family and becomes his father, feeds him, clothes him, educates him and sends him out into the big life. It happened that my own father died early or was killed in the war. The mother remarried and then the children had a stepfather - a stepfather. In folk tradition, the stepfather, who was able to become a breadwinner and caring mentor for orphans, enjoyed great respect and honor. And the stepson and stepdaughter paid their stepfather with sincere love and recognition.

Answer: The Heavenly Father is the Lord, the Tsar-Father (there used to be a Tsar), one’s own father, the godfather and the priest in the temple.

Did not know? But write it down.

And in the next lesson we will talk about mom.

  1. Summarizing.

— What do you remember most?

At the beginning of the lesson, you were asked to think throughout the lesson and answer the question at the end: “What is each of us grateful to our parents for?” Let's listen to the answers.

Homework optional. Write down proverbs about mother and father from the collection of Russian proverbs and sayings in your notebook.

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