Road safety lesson.. The road to knowledge must be safe! - presentation
Road safety lesson.
The road to knowledge must be safe!
Pedestrian Driver, cyclist Passenger Road users
The main reasons for this are often non-compliance with traffic rules.
Road traffic is regulated Road signs Traffic lights Traffic controller Road marking lines
Priority warnings Prohibiting Prescriptive In their absolute majority they have a common warning sign: an equilateral triangle with a red border, a white background, a black symbol, the apex facing upward. These signs inform the driver in advance of the nature of the danger. They do not have a common feature and have a characteristic shape inherent only to this sign (rhombus, triangle, octahedron) so that even if the image on the sign is covered with snow or mud, the driver can determine its meaning by the shape of the sign. Most of them have a common sign of prohibition: a circle with a red border, a white background and a black symbol. Signs introduce various restrictions or prohibitions or cancel them. The effect of these signs begins from the place where they are installed and extends to the nearest intersection. Prescriptive signs have the common prescriptive sign of a blue circle with a white symbol. Signs introduce or cancel certain traffic modes. Signs are installed immediately before intersections or sections of roads where the corresponding traffic regime is introduced. Road signs
Road traffic is regulated by: Road markings - these are lines, arrows, inscriptions and other designations that are applied to various elements of the road; most road marking lines are white. Dividing strip - continuous or intermittent Pedestrian crossing
Road traffic is regulated by: TRAFFIC LIGHTS – regulate the order of passage of traffic participants
GREEN SIGNAL 1. allows movement; GREEN FLASHING SIGNAL 1. allows movement 2. informs that its duration is expiring and the prohibiting signal will soon be turned on 3. warns about the upcoming change of signals
YELLOW SIGNAL 1. prohibits movement YELLOW FLASHING SIGNAL 1. permits movement 2. informs about the presence of an uncontrolled intersection or pedestrian crossing 3. warns of danger; The combination of red and yellow signals 1. prohibits movement 2. informs that the permissive green traffic light will soon turn on
Signals of the traffic controller The main signals of the traffic controller are the position of his body and hands. For better visibility of these signals, especially in the dark, the traffic controller can be easily seen by his special equipment: white waist and shoulder belts, gloves with white gauntlets, special reflective stripes on clothing. To regulate traffic, the traffic controller uses a rod painted black and white or a rod with a red reflective disk. The rod is in the right hand.
RED SIGNAL 1. prohibits movement Red flashing signal 1. prohibits movement The combination of red and yellow signals 1. prohibits movement 2. informs about the upcoming activation of the green signal.
Pedestrian is a person who is outside a vehicle on the road and does not perform work on it. Pedestrians are also considered to be persons moving in wheelchairs without a motor, driving a bicycle or moped, carrying a sled, cart, baby stroller or wheelchair.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF PEDESTRIANS Pedestrians must move on sidewalks or pedestrian paths, and in their absence, along the sides.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF PEDESTRIANS In places where traffic is regulated, pedestrians must be guided by the signals of a traffic controller or a pedestrian traffic light, and in its absence, a transport traffic light.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF PEDESTRIANS Groups of children are allowed to drive only on sidewalks and pedestrian paths, and in their absence, along the roadsides, but only during daylight hours and only when accompanied by adults.
Rules for pedestrians: When approaching the edge of the sidewalk, be sure to stop and look around. You can cross the street only at a pedestrian crossing. Cross the intersection only when the traffic light allows it to turn green
IT IS FORBIDDEN!!! Cross the street outside the crossing zone. Go out onto the roadway until you are sure of your safety. Begin transitioning to a flashing green or yellow light. Cross the street at a red traffic light.
Crossing the street outside the crossing zone is Dangerous!!!
Cross the street at a red traffic light. Dangerous!!!
Go out onto the roadway until you are sure of your safety.
Attention! Once on the roadway, pedestrians should not linger or stop unless this is related to ensuring traffic safety.
Causes of accidents involving cyclists Failure to comply with traffic rules. Failure to comply with traffic rules. Inability to navigate in traffic conditions. Inability to navigate in traffic conditions. Poor skills in controlling a bicycle, Poor skills in controlling a bicycle, especially in traffic conditions. movements.
Children under 14 years of age are not allowed to ride bicycles onto the roadway. Children under 14 years of age are not allowed to ride bicycles onto the roadway. Children over 14 years of age and who know the traffic rules can ride at a distance of no more than 1 meter from the sidewalk. Children over 14 years of age and who know the traffic rules can ride at a distance of no more than 1 meter from the sidewalk. You cannot transport passengers on a frame or trunk. You cannot transport passengers on a frame or trunk. If you need to cross the road, If you need to cross the road, this is done on foot, holding the bicycle by the handlebars, according to the usual rules for pedestrians. rules for pedestrians. Rules for cyclists
Attention! Dangerous places on your way! Intersection of Bukharestskaya and Oleko Dundicha streets
Attention! Dangerous places on your way! Interblock exit to O. Dundicha Street near building 36
Attention! Dangerous places on your way! Interblock exit to O. Dundicha Street near building 35
Attention! Dangerous places on your way! Intersection of O. Dundich and M. Karpatskaya streets Interblock exit near house 39
Carefully read the Traffic Rules in your diary and draw a diagram of a safe approach to the gymnasium
Scheme of safe approaches to the gymnasium
Conclusions We realized that on the street you need to be very careful, attentive and always follow the traffic rules!
