Class hour "The influence of character on human actions and behavior", 1st grade
Class hour in 1st grade “The key to those around me lies in myself”
Purpose: to give the concepts of “character”, “actions”; show how character influences a person’s actions and behavior; show that a person must cultivate positive character traits and willpower. — Guys, today in class we will talk about how a person feels in the company of other people, we will learn what character is and how character influences a person’s actions and behavior. - We will get acquainted with such concepts as... - Tell me, please, can a person live without communicating with other people? - Why does he need this communication? It's right to share your thoughts, feelings, and help other people. Living among people means living for people, and therefore for oneself, since one cannot feel good if everyone else feels bad. A person, living in society and engaged in activities, manifests himself as a person, expressing his attitude towards the world around him, towards himself. Each person's personality traits are reflected in their character. - Let's think about what character is? (Character is the properties of a person that are manifested in his attitude towards people, himself, and things.) Each person has his own character. No two people have exactly the same characters. Different people may have the same character traits, but everyone will still display them differently. - Now we’ll see how well you know each other? Game “Verbal Portrait” - Now you have to find out who we are talking about and evaluate how much the verbal portrait corresponds to the actual appearance of the student. Sveta is kind, neat, selfless, sympathetic. Katya is cheerful, artistic, kind. Vanya is patient, diligent, persistent. Oleg is generous, hardworking, cheerful. — All of the listed qualities can be called virtues, since they help to do good. The word virtue contains two words: good and do. There are a lot of virtues, here are some of them: Virtues Love Respect Kindness Cheerfulness Unselfishness Honesty Patience Faith Hard work - We see that there is not a single negative quality here. A person can free himself from them if he sets himself the goal of cultivating the will. (Will denotes a person’s ability to control himself, the ability to fulfill his desires and achieve his goals.) There are no ideal people, but you need to try so that bad character traits do not interfere with others. Game "Decipher the name." The decoding is done letter by letter, but with one condition: the invented words must characterize the person whose name you see on the card, for example: I - inventive R - decisive A - neat Names suggested: Nastya, Boris, Gena, Rita. Most people's character is established from birth. Scientists have identified four character types: choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic and melancholic. Melancholic people are easily vulnerable, sensitive and extremely emotional individuals; most of the time they remain immersed in their inner world, experiencing deep emotions. Phlegmatic people Sedate and slow - these are their main qualities. They are very reasonable, they do everything slowly, but very thoroughly. Choleric birds are essentially fast-winged birds. They soar above life, exuding will and energy. They go to the goal, immediately clearing the way for themselves. Sanguines These are the most natural peacocks. They love to feel like the center of a large and noisy company. Like choleric people, sanguine people very energetically move towards their intended goal, but... only until the first failure. The expression of your mood depends on your character type. Guys, what is a mood? (Mood is the emotional state you are in.) It can be joyful, when you want to laugh and smile at everyone around you. And then your mood is like... SUNNY. Or maybe the mood is very sad, gloomy. And this mood looks like... TUCCHKA. And sometimes the mood is not very happy and not very sad, but from the middle to the half. Calm. I don’t want to laugh or shed tears either. This mood is similar to... THE SUN FROM BEHIND THE CLOUDS. Guys, feel your mood. What is it like for you now? Show the picture. Now let’s play the game “Guess the Mood”. I will read the situations, and you show the mood with a card. What mood are you in... - walking through the park - petting a cat - falling into a puddle - talking to a friend - going to the dentist - reading a book - dancing at a party - smearing green on your broken knee - buying ice cream - going to school WELL DONE! Your attitude towards people also depends on your character type. Character traits are different. Some are positive and some are negative. Let's think - what traits are positive? Negative? Game “Clapping” Now I will show you pictures. You must identify one or another character trait. If it’s a positive trait, we clap, if it’s negative, we stomp. Well done. Now let's look again at what we classified as positive and what as negative character traits. (Slide 5) Positive Negative Hard work, respect, activity, tact, courage, neatness, kindness, independence Laziness, arrogance, cowardice, rudeness, sloppiness, lack of independence - Tell me, guys, what character traits do people around you want to see in you? (Positive) Let's see which ones you have. Communicative exercise “Complete the phrase.” I will now throw the ball to you, and the one who has it must complete the phrase “Everyone knows that I………” (we call positive character traits). Well done. Each person has his own character, and it manifests itself in his actions. Do you think a person needs to know what his character is? For what? (You need to know this in order to learn to manage yourself and your actions.) What is an action? (This is an action that a person performs with a specific purpose, intentions and consequences). Listen to S. Mikhalkov’s poem “Nakhodka” I ran out into the street, walked along the pavement, turned left around the corner and found a wallet. Four compartments in a heavy wallet. And in each department, a nickel on a nickel. And suddenly, along the same street, along the same pavement, a girl with a bowed head walks towards her. And she sadly looks at her feet, as if along the way She needs to find something important on the street. This girl does not know that I have in my hand Her copper wealth in a heavy wallet. But then trouble happens, and I stand, trembling: I can’t find my favorite knife in my pocket. Four sharp blades are not an easy job, Yes, small scissors, and a curled corkscrew. And suddenly I see: a girl walking along the pavement, the girl is holding my knife and asks: “Is yours?” I confidently take the knife, put it in my pocket, A girl walks by, doesn’t know anything. And she sadly looks at her feet, as if along the way She needs to find something important on the street. This girl does not know that I have in my hand Her copper wealth in a heavy wallet. I rushed after the girl, and I caught up with her, and I asked the girl: “Is it yours?” Tell me, is it yours? “Mine,” said the girl, “I walked with my mouth open.” Give it back! I thought that someone would find it! - Evaluate the actions of the boy and the girl. Do you approve of them or not? What would you do? Game “Proverbs” Collect proverbs from individual words and explain their meaning. *Habit is second nature. * Someone else's soul is darkness. * There are devils in still waters. * It will fit into your soul, and sell it for a penny. *He who is envious of someone else's happiness dries up. Conclusions: Character is….. Character traits are….. Action is….. You live among people. Do not forget that your every action, your every desire is reflected in the people around you. Do everything so that the people around you feel good. Take each other's hands. Feel how much kindness and warmth there is in them. Try to keep this warmth in your hands and hearts. There are flowers on your tables. Each petal symbolizes a positive character trait. I wish this flower to be one of the huge bouquet of your good deeds, good deeds and good mood. Thank you. It was a pleasure to work with such active assistants and pleasant interlocutors.
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