Work program for extracurricular activities of the biology club “I explore the world”

In this section you will find materials for conducting a trial Olympiad in biology, during which 7th grade students will be able to generalize and consolidate their knowledge, learn to apply it to solve entertaining non-standard problems. Biology teachers should use the sample assignments provided to help students prepare for the Olympiad. However, the tasks collected on this page can be used not only in class, but also as homework. Students will be able to evaluate and test themselves, because all questions and assignments have the correct answers. We have prepared both test answers and complex Olympiad tasks with answers and solutions.

  • Test tasks
  • Open questions
  • Answers to tests
  • Answers to open questions

Biology Olympiad 7th grade

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Test tasks

1. Seasonal phenomena in the life of organisms are studied by A) Biology B) Phenology C) Botany D) Ecology

2. Bacterial spores are an adaptation A) To nutrition B) Reproduction C) Respiration D) Tolerate unfavorable conditions

3. The areas of the stem on which leaves develop are called A) Axils B) Nodes C) Internodes D) Scars

4. The main parts of a flower are A) Petals and corolla B) Stamens and pistils C) Sepals and petals D) Pedicel and receptacle

5. The algae in the lichen provides it with A) Only organic substances B) Organic substances and salts C) Organic substances and water D) Mineral salts and water

6. The movement of substances in a plant is ensured by: A) Integumentary tissue B) Educational tissue C) Conductive tissue D) Photosynthetic tissue

7. Chloroplasts are found in the cells of: A) Strawberry leaf B) Strawberry root C) Frog skin D) Plague-causing bacteria

8. The number of chromosomes in the sex cells of a tiger: A) The same as in the cells of the tiger’s body B) Twice as much as in the cells of the tiger’s body C) Twice less than in the cells of the tiger’s body D) Four times more than in the cells of a tiger's body

9. There are no shelled nuclei in the cells of algae: A) green B) red C) brown D) blue-green

10. The following cannot be found in fungal cells: A) vacuoles B) mitochondria C) plastids D) ribosomes

Open questions

Question 1 For a long time, peasants in Russia prepared birch sap, willow twigs, linden bast, birch bark, and pine resin (resin). Divide these fisheries into groups based on the degree of damage caused to trees.

Question 2 It is known that most cartilaginous fish are characterized by viviparity, or the laying of large, already fertilized eggs rich in yolk. In contrast, bony fish lay eggs. What exceptions exist in the world of fish?

Question 3 How can you examine the integumentary tissue of a living frog under a microscope?

Question 4 How can you explain the statement: “Cephalopods are the primates of the sea”?

Question 5 On April 15, 1875, the Zenit balloon, carrying three balloonists, reached an altitude of 8000 meters. When the ball landed, only one person remained alive. What caused the death of people?

Answers to tests

Test№ 1№ 2№ 3№ 4№ 5
AnswerBGBBA
Test№ 6№ 7№ 8№ 9№ 10
AnswerINAINGIN

Answers to open questions

Answer to question 1: Based on the degree of damage caused to trees, these trades can be divided into 3 groups: 1. Minimal damage. To prepare willow twigs, last year's branches are cut off (the older ones are too thick), which are easily renewed. In addition, willow reproduces rapidly both vegetatively and by seeds. So it is quite difficult to sharply reduce the number of willow trees in nature. 2. “Moderate severity” damage. When collecting birch sap and resin, significant harm is caused to trees, since spores of pathogenic fungi easily penetrate through cuts in the bark. In order to reduce damage, it is necessary to properly organize the collection of birch sap and resin. 3. Greatest harm. When removing the bark from birch and linden, the flow of organic substances is completely interrupted, and the tree may die. As a result of such actions, undergrowth is destroyed, as a result of which forest regeneration is disrupted.

Answer to question 2: Among cartilaginous fish, only a few, such as the polar shark, spawn. Most of them are characterized by either the birth of live young or the laying of large, already fertilized eggs rich in yolk. Among bony fish, viviparity, on the contrary, occurs as an exception. These are Baikal golomyanka, swordtail, sea bass.

Answer to question 3: If a living frog is placed in a jar with a small amount of water, then transparent films will soon appear in it - these are shreds of the upper layer of skin that has faded from the frog. Examining such a patch under a microscope, you can see that it consists of many rectangular cells, closely adjacent to each other. All the cells lining the surface of the frog's body form its outer integumentary tissue.

Answer to question 4: As is known, Linnaeus called the highest group of the animal kingdom “primates,” where he included anthropoid monkeys and man himself. Closer acquaintance with higher mollusks, with the diversity and perfection of their adaptive features, the complexity of their behavior, sometimes reminiscent of the action of an intelligent creature, which is due to the high development of the nervous system, gives grounds to see in this group of invertebrates the “primates of the sea kingdom” - creatures, in terms of their level of development , not inferior to monkeys among terrestrial vertebrates. Of all the cephalopods, octopuses, animals that have not followed the path of one-sided adaptation to fast movement, display the greatest “intelligence” in their behavior.

Answer to question 5: The property of hemoglobin to bind oxygen is vital for the body. Sometimes people die from lack of oxygen in the body, surrounded by the cleanest air. This can happen to a person who finds himself in low pressure conditions (at high altitudes), where the thin atmosphere has a very low partial pressure of oxygen. Partial pressure of oxygen is the part of the total pressure that accounts for the share of oxygen in the atmosphere. The cause of death was a sharp decrease in the partial pressure of oxygen at high altitude. At high altitudes (7-8 km), arterial blood in its gas composition approaches venous blood; all tissues of the body begin to experience an acute lack of oxygen, which leads to serious consequences. Climbing to altitudes above 5000 m usually requires the use of special oxygen devices.

With special training, the human body can adapt to the low oxygen content in the atmospheric air. A trained person’s breathing deepens, the number of red blood cells in the blood increases due to their increased formation in the hematopoietic organs and their supply from the blood depot. In addition, heart contractions increase, which leads to an increase in minute blood volume.

Biology Olympiad 7th grade

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Ecological quest for schoolchildren in grades 5-7

Ecological quest for secondary school students “Lukomorye”

Annotation. Sukhomlinsky wrote: “The beauty of the native land, revealed through fairy tales, fantasy, and creativity, is the source of love for the Motherland.” Slavic myths, legends and fairy tales teach us to love and understand the world around us, and therefore to love the Motherland. The ecological quest “Lukomorye” will help children in a playful way to touch the magical world of our ancestors and understand that man and nature are one. This is how it has always been and will always be. Quest “Lukomorye” for young ecologists who love myths, legends and fairy tales. Scenario development may be of interest to additional education teachers and school teachers. Author: Danilchenko Oksana Anatolyevna, head of the department for core activities of the State Educational Institution “Slutsk EBCU”, Slutsk, Minsk region, Republic of Belarus. Goal: expanding students’ knowledge about fairy tales, legends, and myths as a storehouse of environmental knowledge. Objectives: - promote the development of logical thinking, speaking, observation; — to instill in children a culture of communication, a love for the history of their people through games and competitions; - create a festive atmosphere of a fairy tale in children, promote their activity and desire to participate in competitions. Form of organizing the event : quest Logistics of the event: multimedia installation, presentation “Lukomorye”, illustrations of mythical characters, paper, colored pencils, markers, tokens (green, blue, brown), scenario development of the environmental quest “Lukomorye”. Participants of the event: students aged 10-14 years. Event duration: 2 hours. Preliminary work: reading and viewing fairy tales, legends, myths, with their subsequent discussion.
Rules of the game:
A quest
is an adventure, usually a game one, during which the participant or participants need to go through a series of obstacles to achieve some goal. 1. The game begins with the participants dividing into three teams. 2. The presenter talks about the theme of the game and the rules. 3. The journey begins with a visit to Baba Yaga, where the teams choose one of the roads: “Forest”, “River”, “Village”. 4. In Baba Yaga’s house, the teams receive a task: to draw one of the mythical characters. 5. On the way to Buyan Island, the teams will have to disenchant 3 characters from Slavic mythology. The presenter first talks about the character he meets on the road, after which you need to answer this character’s questions (each answer costs 1 token). 6. At the end, all teams meet on “Buyan Island”. Where the last task awaits them is to remember the passage “There is a green oak at the Lukomorye” by A.S. Pushkin. 7. Summing up the quest. The team that collects the most tokens (green on the Forest road, blue on the River road, brown on the Village road) receives a prize.

introduction

Today we are going to the world of Slavic pagan myths, to those ancient times when our ancestors, the ancient Slavs, lived in Europe, from the Baltic Sea to the Adriatic, from the Elbe to the Volga.
People's lives depended entirely on nature, on the will of powerful gods and spirits. The main object of worship was the sun. It provided warmth and light, the harvest depended on it, and therefore life itself. Our distant ancestors believed: the world consists of 3 parts, 3 kingdoms: reality is the real world, rule is the kingdom of the sun, nav is the dark kingdom. This is where “The Far Away Kingdom”, “Three Wishes”, etc. came from. In Russian folk tales, heroes set off on a journey to find Buyan Island - the center of the universe. We will try to get to this island today. And our road begins in Baba Yaga's hut. Each team will choose their own path. Each road has its own patron, a pagan god. Veles is the patron of the team walking through the forest. He is the master of beasts. He is usually depicted as a bear. Veles was the patron of the harvest, hunting, livestock, the god of wealth, power, and trade. In honor of him, people dressed up in animal skins and masks at Maslenitsa.


Perun is the patron of the team that walks along the river. He is the ruler of 4 elements: heavenly fire, earth and water. This god was prayed for rain.


Belbog is the patron of the team walking through the village. He is the embodiment of light, goodness and good luck. Belbog appears in the form of an old man with a long beard and white clothes. People approached him with requests for human happiness, family well-being, prosperity, and good luck.


These gods will help us along the way. Along the way we will meet good and evil spirits. In order to see them, you need to disenchant them (learn from the description). Then you need to answer their questions. The team that will disenchant the spirits and answer their questions will end up on Buyan Island. So, let's go, friends!
FOREST
Character No. 1. King of the forest. He looks just like a human, but if you look closely, you can see that everything in his clothes is mixed up. The left hem of the caftan is buttoned to the right side, the right bast shoe is put on the left leg. His eyes are green like moss, and at night they glow like 2 fireflies. There are no eyebrows and eyelashes, as well as the right ear. If he walks through the forest, his growth reaches the tallest trees, and if he walks through the grass, he becomes as tall as a small blade of grass. He usually lives in a windfall or in an old hollow. Can transform into any animal or plant. In the fall, he rows and plays tricks in the forest. He says goodbye to summer life, and after the first roosters, he falls through the ground and sleeps until spring. (Leshy)


Leshy's questions: Question 1.
You are lost in the forest.
In the old days they blamed Leshy for this and took measures to deceive him. To do this, the lost person sat on a stump and did something with his clothes and shoes. Show me how to get out of the forest to confuse Leshy? (You need to take off your clothes, turn them inside out and put them on like that. You need to change your shoes from your left to your right foot, and you need to leave the forest backwards) Question 2.
In Slavic mythology there are many signs and superstitions associated with animals.
Name 3-4. (A black cat is bad luck. A cat washes itself - to guests. A tit knocked on the window - good news.) Question 3.
The ancient Slavs had ritual dances performed at certain times, on holidays.
One of these dances has survived to this day. It is dedicated to the sun and is its symbol. Name it. (Round dance. The circle is a symbol of the sun. While dancing, people perform a ritual of worshiping the sun) Character No. 2 This is a gray-haired old man. In his hand is a wooden staff, and ancient amulets hang on his chest. A pagan priest is a fortune teller who knows the past, present and future. In ancient times, such elders were the most respected people. Princes, warriors and ordinary people turned to them for wise advice. These sages compiled calendars and knew ancient writing. They were healers, weather forecasters, and passed on their secret knowledge from generation to generation. To become one, you need to visit the kingdom of the dead - in Navi, from there rise to the heavenly kingdom - Rule and descend to earth - to Reality. They lived far away from people, in dense tracts, and worshiped Perun. Power and wealth did not matter to them. (Magi)


Questions of the Magus: Question 1.
What work is this excerpt from?
From the dark forest, an inspired magician comes towards him, an old man obedient to Perun alone, a messenger of the testament of the future. Having spent the entire century in prayers and fortune-telling... The Magi are not afraid of powerful rulers, And they do not need a princely gift; Their prophetic language is truthful and free. And friendly with the will of heaven. The coming years are hidden in the darkness: But I see your lot on your bright brow... (A.S. Pushkin “Song of the Prophetic Oleg”) Question 2.
Remember Russian folk tales in which the heroes were turned by sorcerers into any animals, birds, etc. objects, that is, they became werewolves?
(“White Duck”, “Finist - Clear Falcon”, “Sister Alyonushka and Brother Ivanushka”, “The Frog Princess”) Question 3.
I am on my own, I am the strongest, Everyone loves me And everyone is ruining me.
(Fire) Character No. 3 This is a “half-horse”, a creature with the body of an animal and the head of a human. His task is to protect the horses - the solar gods: Khorsa, Dozhdbog, Svetovit or the herd of cows of the god Perun, who provide rainwater instead of milk. He is inconspicuous in appearance, even ugly - small, with a hump and long ears. But he is wise, a little cunning and kind, understands people and speaks in a human voice. This character of Slavic myths became the prototype of one famous hero - the Little Humpbacked Horse. He is only three inches tall, with two humps on his back and long ears. On the earth and under the earth He will be your companion: He will warm you in winter, He will envelop you with cold in summer, He will treat you with bread in hunger, He will give you honey to drink in thirst. (Polkan)


Polkan's questions: Question 1.
Remember what ritual should the king perform in Ershov's fairy tale “The Little Humpbacked Horse” in order to rejuvenate?
(You need to bathe in three cauldrons: - the first - with cold water; - the second - with boiled water; - the third - with boiling milk) Question 2.
They prayed to the god Perun, the lord of the elements, for rain.
He had his own day of the week - Thursday. If you pray to Perun on this day, then the prayers were considered especially effective. And in our time, there is a popular expression that we remember when we talk about something unrealistic that we ourselves do not believe in. Name this expression. (“After the rain on Thursday”) Question 3.
Gamayun is a prophetic bird, a messenger of the god Veles. She speaks in a mysterious language, rich in symbols. Solve her riddles. A) She rewarded everyone and ruined everyone. (Autumn) B) Born at dawn. The more he grew, the smaller he became. (Day) B) Who is on four legs in the morning, on two at noon, on three in the evening. (Human)

RIVER
Character No. 1 He travels around his domain on a huge catfish, so this fish is nicknamed “the devil’s horse.” They fear him and please him in every possible way. If he gets angry, the fishermen won’t see any fish, or they might even drag him to the bottom. In winter he sleeps, and with the arrival of spring he awakens. At this time he is hungry and angry, so he gets rowdy, breaks the ice on the rivers and drives away the fish. It was rumored that it was half fish and half man. His beard is like grass or mud. The hair is long, also made of mud. The body is smooth and shimmers like fish scales. Sometimes he took the form of an ordinary person and appeared in a village or city, but the water owner could be recognized: water was constantly dripping from the left hem of his clothes. Sometimes in winter it wakes up and swims to the surface of the reservoir in the form of a large pike. (Water)


Vodyanoy’s questions: Question 1.
Remember the Russian folk tale, which reflected these beliefs of the Russian people.
What was the name of the young guy who met Vodyanoy in the form of a fish in winter? (Emelya from the fairy tale “At the Pike’s Command”) Question 2.
During the mermaid week (it ended with the holiday of Ivan Kupala), women and girls performed a ritual fertility dance.
They took off their bracelets, opened their wide long sleeves and, for a while, seemed to turn into mermaids with arms like wings. This was called dancing “sleevelessly”; women waved their sleeves and asked the mermaids for abundant rains and harvests. The description of this dance is preserved in one famous folk tale. In which? (“The Frog Princess”) Question 3.
Why were rods made of birch?
(Birch is a talisman that drives out evil spirits; they not only punished with rods, but also performed an ancient magical rite - exorcism) Character No. 2 Tradition says that this monster is born from a chicken egg hatched by a toad. Whoever it looks at turns into stone. But his gaze is dangerous for himself. This monster lives in rock crevices and guards treasures. It looks like a rooster, having the head of a turkey, the eyes of a toad, the wings of a bat and the tail of a snake. It is not afraid of water or fire, does not need food, it is enough for it to lick a stone to satisfy its hunger. The only thing they are afraid of is a live rooster. He may die upon seeing it or hearing a rooster crow. (Basilisk)


Basilisk Questions: Question 1.
You have to fight the Basilisk with the help of this item (give a mirror).
How will you do this? (The Basilisk's gaze is fatal to itself. He will die if he sees his reflection in the mirror.) Question 2.
Why was it believed that one should not set off on the road before the roosters crow?
(The crowing of roosters meant the rising of the sun and the flight of evil spirits.) Question 3.
There are several animals considered sacred, which the devil can never accept and is even afraid of.
In front of you are several animals that surround a person: dog, cow, horse, donkey, goat, snake, cat, sheep, pigeon, rooster, pig (players are given cards with images of animals). Find the ones that are "clean". (The cow is a sacred animal among the Slavs, a nurse. The dove is a symbol of purity and beauty. The donkey is a symbol of peace, on which Christ rode into Jerusalem. The rooster is the enemy of all evil spirits, the herald of the dawn.) Character No. 3 The legendary songwriter, a gray-haired blind old man playing the harp. He sings about the glory of the Russian land, about gods, heroes and princes. According to legend, he is of divine origin. He was also called “Veles’s grandson.” He understood the voices of birds and animals and translated them into human language. It was believed that the strings of his harp were alive, and his fingers were prophetic. In Russian epics we meet him sitting among Russian soldiers. Blind, he sees and hears what is not given to mere mortals. (Accordion)


In “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign” it says this about Bayan: It wasn’t ten falcons that took off. And Bayan put his fingers on the strings, And the living strings rumbled Glory to those who did not seek praise. Bayan's questions: Question 1.
Bayan was one of those who collected and passed on from generation to generation knowledge about the world around us, which was encrypted in an allegorical form.
One of these forms of knowledge transfer has survived to this day, the “question-answer” form. With its help, they taught children, gave them an idea of ​​the earth and sky, time and space. Name this form, one of the types of Russian folklore. (Riddle) Question 2.
Overcome - the grass has amazing properties.
Can defeat all evil spirits. Its decoction serves as protection against pain, and the root serves as a talisman on the road; whoever finds this herb will become a healer. It grows in swamps, along the banks of ponds and rivers among herbs and flowers. What kind of plant is this? (Water lily or water lily) Question 3.
Alkonost is a wonderful bird with the face of a woman and the body of a bird. And here are her riddles: A) There is a beam across all of Rus', There are 12 nests on this beam, There are 4 eggs in each nest, And in each egg there are 7 chickens. (Beam - year, 12 nests - 12 months, 4 eggs - 4 weeks, 7 chickens - days of the week) B) The wolf came - all the people fell silent. The clear falcon came - All the people went. (Day and night) Q) There are 2 revered trees on our land. One is a symbol of beauty, the other is a symbol of courage, name these trees. (Birch. Slender, like a birch. Oak. Strong and mighty, like an oak)

VILLAGE
Character No. 1 In the old days, he was affectionately called “master” or “grandfather.” And they imagined this spirit in the guise of a little man with a gray beard, covered in soft down, and with long claws. The main duty of this spirit is to look after the farm, the livestock, and help in the house. But only relatives and thrifty owners could count on his help. Well, if you are lazy and sloppy, then beware - it will not let you live. You will have no peace from his pranks and mischief. He rules only at night, and where during the day is unknown. Good owners did their best to please the brownie, placing tobacco, bread, and colorful ribbons under the stove, and when they moved to another house, they took it with them: they would scrape it behind the threshold, collect the garbage in a dustpan and dump it in the new hut. And for housewarming you need to bring him a pot of porridge and say: “Grandfather..., come home. Come live with us!” The beliefs about him reflected the people’s love for their home. “In your home, corners also help.” (Brownie)


Domovoy's Questions: Question 1.
Why do you think that when Russian people move to a new house, they let the cat in first?
(The brownie loves to turn into a dog, a rat, and most often a cat. In his cat form, he is let into a new house) Question 2.
According to ancient custom, which two animals must live in every peasant hut?
(Rooster and cat) Question 3.
Poludnitsy - women in white who frolic in the field at noon under the scorching rays of the sun.
They do not harm people, but they can punish those who violate their main prohibition - not to work during midday hours. How do the midday punishments for those who disobey them still be punished to this day? What is this deity the embodiment of? (Noonday is the embodiment of sunstroke) Character No. 2 Domestic peaceful deity of sleep. It will come, stand by your bed or quietly rock the cradle with the baby, and immediately your eyes begin to close and sweet dreams arrive. The name of this good spirit has become synonymous with the word “dream”. Woe to you if you have somehow angered him. Then insomnia will attack you. But it happens that this deity sneaks up on you at a completely inopportune time, at work or in the morning. (Drema) His name was brought to us by lullabies. Zybka creaks, quietly sings songs, Dream goes to Vanechka. Dryoma goes to Vanechka. Puts sleep under your head. The words of this lullaby are a kind of conspiracy that mothers repeated over the cradle of the child, calling for Drowma and sleep. Drema's Questions: Question 1.
What advice can you hear before a very serious matter, when you cannot find a way out of a difficult situation?
(“Go to bed, the morning is wiser than the evening.” And this is not only a wish for rest. The pagans believed that during sleep the soul could ask the gods or dead relatives for advice and thereby solve a difficult problem) Question 2.
An evil night spirit, an old man with combed hair hair and beard.
On his back he carries a bag into which he takes naughty children. When it's time to sleep at night, he comes under the window and watches. He hears whims and children's crying - he begins to make noise and knock on the window. This spirit is still used to scare small children. What's his name? (Babay) Question 3.
The Slavs believed that there were not only dark boundaries, but also boundaries between the earthly, real world and the otherworldly world.
There were such boundaries in the house, in the peasant hut. They were protected in every possible way from evil spirits. Name these boundaries. (Mirror, window, threshold, chimney, visible surface, gate, boundary. It is through these boundaries that evil spirits can penetrate our lives). Character No. 3 An evil and dangerous creature in the form of a tall, skinny woman with a face twisted with anger. Her hair is always combed, and her dress is dirty and torn. But the main feature is that she has one eye. She looks unkindly with this eye, looking for a victim. If he finds it, he will cling tightly to the person, and then expect all sorts of troubles. It will not get rid of the victim until it freezes completely. This is the embodiment of the blind fate of evil rock. Everything for a person will go to waste: either the house will burn down, then the harvest will perish, then illnesses will overcome, and the person thinks and wonders: “Why do I need all these troubles?” And it sits on the neck and chuckles. It doesn’t walk through the forest, but through people.” The Slavs believed that if happiness comes to someone, then happiness also walks nearby, envying someone else’s joy and trying to take it away. They still say, “Don’t wake up... if he’s sitting quietly.” It is also called “Trouble”, “Grief-misfortune”. (Famously)


Questions from Dashing One-Eyed: Question 1.
Everyone knows the expression: “Like looking into the water” - what does it mean?
What ancient magical action is it connected with? (Water is used in the ritual of fortune-telling; the expression means to guess, predict, see the future) Question 2.
Tell me the name of a pebble with a natural through hole.
It is used as a talisman against kikimoras. (This is the “chicken god”, or “chicken god” - they hung him in the chicken coop) Question 3.
Riddles of the sorcerer. A) Remember the name of the sorcerer, whose power lay in his long beard. (Chernomor, A.S. Pushkin) B) Walking on straw - does not rustle, walking on water - does not drown, walking on fire - does not burn. (Shadow) Q) No matter how much you drive or walk, you won’t find the end here. (Earth)

Buyan Island

So we all got to Buyan Island.
The last task awaits you here. It is necessary to recall the poem by A.S. Pushkin “At the Lukomorye there is a green oak.” The team that does the best will receive 3 tokens, the worst team will receive 2 tokens, and the third will receive 1 token. Time 10 minutes There is a green oak near the Lukomorye. There is a green oak near the Lukomorye; The golden chain on that oak tree: Day and night, the learned cat keeps walking around on the chain; Goes to the right - starts a song, Goes to the left - tells a fairy tale. There are miracles there: a goblin wanders there, a mermaid sits on the branches; There on unknown paths are traces of unseen animals; The hut there, on chicken legs, stands without windows, without doors; There the forest and valley are full of visions; There, at dawn, the waves will rush onto the sandy and empty shore, And thirty beautiful knights emerge from the clear waters in succession, And with them is their sea uncle; There the prince casually Captures the formidable king; There in the clouds in front of the people, through the forests, across the seas, the sorcerer carries the hero; In the dungeon there the princess grieves, And the brown wolf serves her faithfully; There the stupa with Baba Yaga walks, wanders by itself, There King Kashchei withers over the gold; There is a Russian spirit there... it smells like Russia! And there I was, and I drank honey; I saw a green oak by the sea; He sat under it, and the learned cat told me his fairy tales. A.S.
Pushkin Final word. Summing up the quest

Dear guys, you and I are leaving a magical land, but we are not saying goodbye to it.
You will visit it again and again. (Awarding a prize to the winning team)
The world of fairy tales, legends, myths is a special world with its own laws, miracles, mysteries, charm, and humor. Regardless of age, there is no person who would not love this wonderful country - after all, it is part of us, our childhood, history, faith in good and victory over evil. Remember that folklore is folk environmental experience that has come down to us from time immemorial and serves as a source for the formation of elementary environmental concepts. “Man stood out from the animal world and became a gifted being not only because he made the first tool of labor with his own hands, but also because he saw the depth of the blue sky, the flickering of the race, the pink spill of the evening and morning dawn, the crimson sunset before a windy day, the boundless distance steppes, a flock of cranes in the sky blue, the reflection of the sun in the transparent drops of morning dew, gray threads of rain on a cloudy autumn day, the delicate stalk and blue bell of a snowdrop - I saw and was amazed and began to create new beauty. Stop in amazement at beauty, then beauty will also bloom in your heart. A man became a man when he heard the whisper of leaves and the song of a grasshopper, the murmur of a spring stream and the ringing of the silver bells of a lark in the bottomless summer sky, the rustle of snowflakes and the howling of a blizzard outside the window, the gentle splash of a wave and the solemn silence of the night - he heard and, holding his breath, listens to hundreds and thousands of years of wonderful music of life. Know how to listen to this music, know how to enjoy the beauty,” wrote V. Sukhomlinsky.

Presentation on the topic: Environmental quest for middle school students

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