Class hour My city
Class notes for 1st grade
Form:
Virtual trip around the city.
Class:
1
Topic:
My city.
Objectives:
summarize students’ knowledge about their hometown;
development of memory, thinking, creativity, broadening horizons; nurturing love for the Motherland, hometown, nature, and respect for it. Equipment
: exhibition of children's drawings “My City”, photo of Guy, presentation, music, colored pencils, pens, stars.
During the classes:
1.Organizational moment
The long-awaited bell rang - the lesson begins. And our lesson is unusual. Today you will not be students, but travelers. We will travel around our hometown.
(Cosmic music sounds.)
- Guys, we received a message. Let's read who writes to us
(One student reads the message.)
Slide No. 2.
Slide number 3. -Look who wants to travel around our city with us.
-Guys, let's take Peak, Fok and Duke with us? (Children's answers.)
Slide No. 4.
-And so we go on a journey. And we will do it on a spaceship, so that guests arriving from space will be comfortable. Let's fly. (Ooh-ooh-ooh)
Slide number 5.
— 1st station — Historical.
-What do you think we can find out at this station ? (history of the city of Gaya)
-Right. Here, at this station, we learn about how the construction of the city in which we live began.
(Children read a poem)
The country said - Komsomol! Are you ready to build cities? Construction sites are open for you, and we need your help! The Urals are rich in its ore - Go, build the city of Gai there! And the Komsomol answered - yes! It is our honor to build a city! And the city of Gai grew in the steppe, Where only feather grass grew there. Now miners live in it - They give us ore at night, during the day... And the country is famous for its ore - Thank you! - speaking to those miners.
-Guys, who knows what the word Komsomol means? (Children's answers.)
-But... I found the meaning of the word Komsomol in the dictionary. Now he will read to us. Slide No. 6
- Now let's listen to the legend. But before you start reading, I want to know if you know the meaning of the word geologist?
-... found the meaning of this word in the dictionary. Let's read it out. Slide number 7.
(I’m reading the legend).
About seventy years ago, a geologist walked along the scorched steppe. I went into the small village of Kalinovka, asked for a drink and was just about to leave, but I saw a bone in the yard, thickly covered with a green coating. I asked the owner where this came from?
- Yes, my daughter went swimming, she brought it from the lake... We have a lake here... The water in it is just as greenish...
Geologist Joseph Leontyevich Rudnitsky hurried to the lake, filled a flask with bluish-greenish water, and gave it to the laboratory. The analysis “showed that the water of this lake contains copper.
A well was laid not far from its shores, but the search for copper was interrupted by the Great Patriotic War.
In the post-war years, seekers came to the mysterious lake again.
Further searches showed that in the vicinity of the village of Kalinovka the land contains in its depths a rich deposit of copper ore.
Slide number 8.
-Look, this is Rudnitsky - the same geologist who noticed the presence of copper in the area of the village of Kalinovka. He is the founder of two more cities in the Orenburg region, the city of Novotroitsk and the city of Mednogorsk. This monument to Rudnitsky stands in the city of Novotroitsk.
-On the tables you have ore that was discovered in the vicinity of the village of Kalinovka. Look at it, you can touch it. Since huge deposits of ore, which the country needed, were found, the Soviet government decided in February 1959 to build a mining and processing plant and a city on the basis of the open deposit.
In the spring of 1959, the first builders came to the site. Slide number 9.
On Victory Day - May 9 - a construction flag fluttered in the wind over a tent city spread out in the feather grass steppe. Construction of the city of Gaya began.
-Let's repeat: in what year did they start building the city of Gai? What is our city's birthday?
-And now our spaceship will land at the next station “City Name”.
Slide number 10.
-What do you think we can find out at this station ? (where did the name of the city of Gai come from)
-Right. Here, at this station, we will find out why our city was named Gai.
Slide number 11.
-Next to the lake, not far from the place where the builders settled, a small birch grove, which the Ukrainians called gai (translated from Ukrainian: gai is a grove), rustled its leaves cheerfully. Everyone liked this name. And although there was nothing here yet except tents, the new settlers stubbornly wrote in their letters the return address: “the city of Gai.”
Slide number 12.
-But there is another version of the origin of the name of the city of Gaya. They say that the name of the city of Gai comes from the first and surname of Gai Dmitrievich Gai. Guy Dmitrievich was a famous person in the Orenburg region. When you are in high school, you will learn more about this person.
-We continue our journey. Let's fly. (Uh-uh-uh-uh-)
“It wasn’t easy for the new settlers. They froze in tents, blown through by icy winds. Food and water had to be transported from afar. There was a shortage of building materials - it was not easy to transport them off-road. In autumn and spring the dirt bothered me, in winter -
famous Orenburg Burans. But the city of Guy grew rapidly. Already three months later, current from the Iriklinskaya hydroelectric power station arrived at the construction site via a newly laid power line. In honor of this victory, a red star (the Rainbow building) was lit on the roof of the builders' club.
A month later, the second star lit up, and then the third, and fourth, etc. Slide number 13.
-We make a stop at the Zvezdnaya
Slide No. 14.
-Now we will all light the stars of the monument together, on which 11 stars are lit, lit in honor of important labor victories .
(on the children’s tables there are stars numbered 1,2, 3, etc., the children take a star and read in honor of what event it was lit, and attach it to the issued monument).
- June 14, 1959 – electricity came to Gai from Irikla.
- August 24, 1959 – the Krutorozhino – Gai railway line was built.
- September 24, 1959 – the water supply system was put into operation. Ural water came to Gai.
- September 1959. – the first million of rock extracted from the quarry.
- November 1959 - the Gaistroites became new settlers in comfortable houses.
- January 1961 - commissioning of the underground mine.
- June 1963 - completion of the construction of the first stage of the open-pit mine.
- November 1963 - the thermal power plant was built.
- January 1966 – the first stage of the enrichment plant was put into operation.
- June 1968 – the second quarry started working.
- June 1969 - completion of construction of the enrichment plant.
- Guys, look, have we got a monument of 11 stars? In honor of what were these stars lit? (in honor of important labor victories).
-Well, we're on the road again. (oooh) And our ship flies up to the station “Symbol of the city: coat of arms”
(work in groups) Slide No. 15.
Slide number 16.
— In 1999, the city’s coat of arms was approved.
(On the tables there is a picture of the coat of arms of the city of Gai and a description of it; children read about the meaning of each symbol independently and answer questions)
Description of the coat of arms of the city of Gai
The hammer and butt (mining hammer) personify the labor achievements of the city residents.
The copper smelting furnace symbolizes the copper mining industry.
The green tip of the coat of arms symbolizes the nature of the region, the fertility of the land and agriculture.
The edge of the blue-blue ball symbolizes the copper ore that the Gai land is rich in.
QUESTIONS:
-What does the word obushok mean?
-What do the hammer and butt represent?
-What does the copper smelting furnace symbolize?
-What is the green tip of the coat of arms symbolizing?
-What does the edge of the blue ball symbolize?
-Well done, now we know what symbols the coat of arms of our city has.
Slide number 17.
-Well, we're on the road again. And our ship flies up to the “Memorable Places”
Think and tell me, what are we going to get acquainted with here?
(children’s answers)
(working with slides: showing memorable places)
-Guys, look and tell me: what is the name of this monument and in what place in our city is it located?
1. Obelisk of labor glory.
Slide number 18.
On the square near the Yunost cinema on May 9, 1964, on the 5th anniversary of our city, a silver obelisk rushed into the sky.
2. To the conquerors of the Gaian bowels .
Slide No. 19
Built in honor of the ore miners, the conquerors of the Gai subsoil.
Depicts a symbolic drill and a multifaceted copper crystal. Opened on August 7, 1982. 3. Miner.
Slide number 20.
Located at the intersection of Orskoe highway, Molodezhnaya and Pionerskaya streets.
One of the entrances to the city of Gai. The pedestal is made of Gai copper ore, which is a symbol of the city. Installed in 1964. 4.Obelisk “Defenders of the Fatherland”
Slide number 21.
Obelisk "Defenders of the Fatherland".
Located on Molodezhnaya Street in front of the DOSAAF city committee building. Installed on September 6, 2002. 5. Monument
to the “Warrior Builder”.
Slide number 22.
Located near the Rainbow Children's Creativity Center.
Opened on August 14, 1973. 6.Memorial sign “To those who survived and won, dead and alive.”
Slide number 23.
Located at the intersection of Lenin Street and Pobeda Avenue.
Built for the 50th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War. -Well, our journey has come to an end. Did you guys like it? Let's ask our guests Peak, Fock and Duke. Look, they sent us a message again. (One student reads the message)
Slide number 24.
Gai is already quite a big place, it has almost 40 thousand inhabitants, 400 multi-storey buildings, a beautiful Miners' Palace, a monumental House of Soviets, cinemas, an excellent sports complex with a swimming pool, a hospital complex, and many shops. And near the lake about which legends tell, a resort settled.
A kilometer from the village, buildings rose to a multi-story height
mining and processing plant. A little further away are the mines. Here, at a depth of almost two hundred meters, powerful excavators grab blocks of copper pyrite and load them into 25-ton dump trucks, which transport the rich Gai ore “to the mountain.” The ore reserve in Gaya lasts for many years.
...A city with the sonorous name Gai is growing in the steppe. And Guy’s youthful appearance is handsome, slender, and cheerful.
(Children read a poem)
My city.
In the Orenburg region Many years ago, a construction team arrived along the feather grass steppe
Guys and girls from all over the big country, all united by one idea.
The plant grew from a small mine. From several tents a city has grown - a garden!
Our mining city is famous for its ore, in this glorious city we live with you.
To my native city, fifty in May! All pioneer builders will be invited to the celebration.
Let's say thank you to them, Low bow to everyone! Every resident of Gaya is in love with his city!
—
In conclusion, you and I will create our own city, it will be unusual, kind and fabulous.
Our city will be called “City of Desires”. There are paper houses on everyone’s tables, on which you can write your wish: what you would like your city to be like. You have the beginning of the proposal, add your wishes. (All houses are attached to whatman paper.)
-Summing up the class hour using the algorithm. Slide number 30.
-Watching the film “My City”
